Red Sea reef and marine life
Marine life

Meet the Red Sea: fish, corals, and what to (never) touch

A field guide to the species you'll see on every snorkel trip in Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh and Marsa Alam, with honest notes on which ones are dangerous and how to behave around them.

  • 68 fish & animals
  • 30 corals & invertebrates
  • 13 caution flags

Fish & marine animals

From clownfish hiding in anemones to dugongs grazing the seagrass, tap a card for the full story.

Corals & invertebrates

The reef is alive. Every coral you see is millions of tiny animals built over decades. Look, photograph, never touch.

Reef etiquette

Four rules that protect you and the reef

  • Look, don't touch. Everything on the reef is alive, touching kills it and can sting or cut you.

  • Wear water shoes in shallow rocky areas, stonefish and urchin spines are the most common injuries.

  • Never wear gloves on a reef. They encourage touching, which damages coral.

  • Use reef-safe sunscreen (oxybenzone-free). Standard sunscreen bleaches coral.